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Technology
There are a lot of types of enamel: cloisonne, champleve, engraving
enamel, stained-glass enamel, picturesque enamel, etc. Finift is a
glass melt fused onto a base made mostly of gold, silver or copper and
fired in a muffle oven. Pictures are painted by fire-resistant paints,
which applied several times. New colors are added to each layer in
order to get a necessary richness and brightness. The layer should be
fired in a muffle oven at temperature of 800 degrees Celsius several
times. As the enamel base is fused during firing, the colors melt in
the base and after cooling down they become alloyed.
The above said short discription of the process of the enameled
miniatures performance is an evidence of the work complexity. A little
deviation from the work order (even firing a minute longer than
necessary) can result in damages of a work even in the final stage,
when a miniature is almost ready. What makes the enamel a real jewelry
is a gold or silver mounting made by a jeweller. A mounted Russian
miniature can be a part of any private collection; it can be put on a
table or fireplace or hung on a wall, also it can be a unique jewelry
presented as a demonstration of love or friendship.
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